July Stakes
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The July Stakes is a
Group 2 The term Group 2 may refer to: * Alkaline earth metal, a chemical element classification * Astronaut Group 2, also known as The New Nine, the second group of astronauts selected by NASA in 1962 * Group 2 (racing), an FIA classification for cars in ...
flat Flat or flats may refer to: Architecture * Flat (housing), an apartment in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and other Commonwealth countries Arts and entertainment * Flat (music), a symbol () which denotes a lower pitch * Flat (soldier), ...
horse race Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic p ...
in Great Britain open to two-year-old colts and
gelding A gelding is a castrated male horse or other equine, such as a pony, donkey or a mule. Castration, as well as the elimination of hormonally driven behavior associated with a stallion, allows a male equine to be calmer and better-behaved, makin ...
s. It is run on the July Course at Newmarket over a distance of 6 furlongs (1,207 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in July.


History

The July Stakes is the oldest surviving event for two-year-olds in the British flat racing calendar. It was established in 1786, and it was originally open to horses of either gender. The conditions initially stipulated that those horses sired by
Eclipse An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when an astronomical object or spacecraft is temporarily obscured, by passing into the shadow of another body or by having another body pass between it and the viewer. This alignment of three ce ...
or
Highflyer Highflyer, highflier or high flyer may refer to: * Highflyer (horse), a British Thoroughbred racehorse * High flyer (fishing), a vertical floating pole used to locate fishing lines * HMS ''Highflyer'', various Royal Navy ships * Yamhill High Fly ...
should carry an additional weight of three pounds. The present system of race grading was introduced in 1971, and for a period the July Stakes was classed at Group 3 level. The event was restricted to colts and geldings in 1977, and it was promoted to Group 2 status in 2003. The July Stakes is currently held on the opening day of Newmarket's three-day July Festival meeting. The equivalent race for fillies is the Duchess of Cambridge Stakes.


Records

Leading
jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
(6 wins): *
George Fordham George Fordham (1837–1887) was a British flat racing jockey. He was Champion Jockey every year between 1855 and 1863, as well as four other occasions in his own right and once as joint champion. He then won the Derby in 1879, won the Oaks ...
– ''Tolurno (1861), Robin Hood (1865), Lady Elizabeth (1867), Ecossais (1873), Levant (1875), Ruperra (1878)'' * Sir Gordon Richards – ''Hilla (1934), High Sheriff (1944), Rivaz (1945), Masaka (1947), Diableretta (1949), Tamerlane (1954)'' Leading trainer (7 wins): *
Frank Butters Frank Joseph Arthur Butters (1878–1957) was a racehorse trainer specialising in flat racing who trained in Austria, Italy and England in the first half of the 20th century. He trained for two of the most successful owner-breeders in British raci ...
– ''Fairway (1927), Alishah (1933), Hilla (1934), Mirza II (1937), Rivaz (1945), Masaka (1947), Diableretta (1949)''


Winners since 1979


Earlier winners

* 1786: Bullfinch * 1787: Jubilator * 1788: Seagull * 1789: Ostrich * 1790: ''filly by Saltram'' * 1791: Trumpetta * 1792: Cymbeline * 1793: ''filly by Trumpator'' * 1794: ''colt by Volunteer'' * 1795: ''colt by Anvil'' * 1796: Emigrant * 1797: Young Spear * 1798: Vivaldi * 1799: Skyrocket * 1800: Flambeau * 1801: Julia * 1802: Duckling * 1803: Ringtail * 1804: Newmarket * 1805: Pantaloon * 1806: Little Sally * 1807: Susan * 1808: Spindle * 1809: Cambric * 1810: Joke * 1811: Cato * 1812: July * 1813: Vittoria * 1814:
Minuet A minuet (; also spelled menuet) is a social dance of French origin for two people, usually in time. The English word was adapted from the Italian ''minuetto'' and the French ''menuet''. The term also describes the musical form that accompa ...
* 1815: Belvoirina * 1816: Merrymaker * 1817: Loo * 1818: Miracle * 1819: Caroline * 1820: Gustavus * 1821: The Stag * 1822: Palais Royal * 1823: Reformer * 1824: Red Gauntlet * 1825: Crusader * 1826: Tom Thumb * 1827: Scribe * 1828: Green Mantle * 1829: The Mummer * 1830: Zany * 1831: Beiram * 1832: Forester * 1833: Zulima * 1834: Kate Kearney * 1835: The Athenian * 1836: Armenia * 1837: Mecca * 1838: Bulwark * 1839:
Crucifix A crucifix (from Latin ''cruci fixus'' meaning "(one) fixed to a cross") is a cross with an image of Jesus on it, as distinct from a bare cross. The representation of Jesus himself on the cross is referred to in English as the ''corpus'' (Lati ...
* 1840: Yorkshire Lad * 1841: Chatham * 1842: Extempore * 1843:
Orlando Orlando () is a city in the U.S. state of Florida and is the county seat of Orange County. In Central Florida, it is the center of the Orlando metropolitan area, which had a population of 2,509,831, according to U.S. Census Bureau figures rele ...
* 1844: Old England * 1845: Queen Anne * 1846: Miami * 1847: Iodine * 1848:
The Flying Dutchman The ''Flying Dutchman'' ( nl, De Vliegende Hollander) is a legendary ghost ship, allegedly never able to make port, but doomed to sail the seven seas forever. The myth is likely to have originated from the 17th-century Golden Age of the Dut ...
* 1849: Sweetheart * 1850: Grecian * 1851: Hobbie Noble * 1852: The Reiver * 1853: Marsyas * 1854: The Bonnie Morn * 1855: Spindle * 1856: Drumour * 1857: Gin * 1858: Cynricus * 1859: Buccaneer * 1860: Dictator * 1861: Tolurno * 1862: Saccharometer * 1863: Cambuscan * 1864: Liddington * 1865: Robin Hood * 1866: Achievement * 1867: Lady Elizabeth * 1868: Ryshworth * 1869: Sunshine * 1870: Hannah * 1871: Sir Amyas * 1872: Somerset * 1873: Ecossais * 1874: Camballo * 1875: Levant * 1876: Warren Hastings * 1877: Strathfleet * 1878: Ruperra * 1879: Mask * 1880: Bal Gal * 1881: Kermesse * 1882: Macheath * 1883: Queen Adelaide * 1884: Luminary * 1885: Kendal * 1886:
Enterprise Enterprise (or the archaic spelling Enterprize) may refer to: Business and economics Brands and enterprises * Enterprise GP Holdings, an energy holding company * Enterprise plc, a UK civil engineering and maintenance company * Enterpris ...
* 1887:
Friar's Balsam Tincture of benzoin is a pungent solution of benzoin resin in ethanol. A similar preparation called Friar's Balsam or Compound Benzoin Tincture contains, in addition, Cape aloes or Barbados aloes and storax resin. Friar's balsam was invented by Jo ...
* 1888:
Donovan Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter, and record producer. He developed an eclectic and distinctive style that blended folk, jazz, pop, psychedelic rock and world mus ...
* 1889: Loup * 1890: Beauharnais * 1891: Flyaway * 1892: Milford * 1893: Speed * 1894:
Kirkconnel Kirkconnel ( Gaelic: ''Cille Chonaill'') is a small parish in Dumfries and Galloway, southwestern Scotland. It is located on the A76 near the head of Nithsdale. Principally it has been a sporting community. The name comes from The Church of S ...
* 1895: Labrador * 1896: Velasquez * 1897: Mousme * 1898: Desmond * 1899: Captain Kettle * 1900:
Doricles Doricles (1898 – 1916) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. Although he ran only twice as a two-year-old in 1900 he showed considerable potential when he dead-heated for first places in the July Stakes. In the following year h ...
/ Veles 1 * 1901:
Sceptre A sceptre is a staff or wand held in the hand by a ruling monarch as an item of royal or imperial insignia. Figuratively, it means royal or imperial authority or sovereignty. Antiquity Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia The ''Was'' and other ...
* 1902: Hammerkop * 1903: Montem * 1904:
Cicero Marcus Tullius Cicero ( ; ; 3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, and academic skeptic, who tried to uphold optimate principles during the political crises that led to the estab ...
* 1905: Gorgos * 1906: Traquair * 1907: Pearl of the Loch * 1908: Battleaxe * 1909: Prince Rupert * 1910: St Anton * 1911: White Star * 1912: Rock Flint * 1913: Ambassador * 1914: Roseland * 1915: Figaro * 1916: Grand Fleet * 1917: ''no race'' * 1918: Buchan * 1919: Sarchedon * 1920: Monarch * 1921: Lembach * 1922: Legality * 1923: Diophon * 1924: Runnymede * 1925: Apple Sammy * 1926: The Satrap * 1927: Fairway * 1928:
Mr Jinks Mr Jinks (1926 – 1952) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and Horse breeding#Terminology, sire. He was one of the best two-year-olds in England in 1928 when he won five of his seven races including the New Stakes, July Stakes, Lavant Sta ...
* 1929: Teacup * 1930:
Four Course Four Course (1928 – 1932) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. She was one of the best two-year-old fillies of her generation in England when she won three of her four races, namely the July Stakes, Richmond Stakes and Gimcrack Stakes. I ...
* 1931: Riot * 1932: Colorow * 1933: Alishah * 1934: Hilla * 1935: Daytona * 1936: Foray * 1937: Mirza II * 1938: Prometheus * 1939: ''colt by Colombo'' * 1940: ''no race'' * 1941: Ujiji * 1942–43: ''no race'' * 1944: High Sheriff 2 * 1945: Rivaz * 1946: Miss Stripes * 1947:
Masaka Masaka is a city in the Buganda Region of Uganda, west of Lake Victoria. The city is the headquarters of Masaka District. Location Masaka is approximately to the south-west of Kampala on the highway to Mbarara. The city is close to the Equator ...
* 1948:
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* 1949: Diableretta * 1950: Big Dipper * 1951: Bob Major * 1952: Empire Honey * 1953: Darius * 1954: Tamerlane * 1955: Edmundo * 1956: Earl Marshal * 1957: Abelia * 1958: Greek Sovereign * 1959: Sound Track * 1960: Favorita * 1961: Burning Thoughts * 1962: Romantic * 1963: Endless Honey * 1964: Ragtime * 1965: Sky Gipsy * 1966: Golden Horus * 1967:
Lorenzaccio ''Lorenzaccio'' is a French play of the Romantic period written by Alfred de Musset in 1834, set in 16th-century Florence, and depicting Lorenzino de' Medici, who killed Florence's tyrant, Alessandro de' Medici, his cousin. Having engaged in de ...
* 1968: Burglar * 1969: Huntercombe * 1970: Swing Easy * 1971: Deep Diver * 1972: Perdu * 1973: Dragonara Palace * 1974: Auction Ring * 1975: Super Cavalier * 1976: Sky Ship * 1977: Royal Harmony * 1978: Main Reef 1 The 1900 race was a dead-heat and has joint winners.
2 The 1944 running took place at
Windsor Windsor may refer to: Places Australia * Windsor, New South Wales ** Municipality of Windsor, a former local government area * Windsor, Queensland, a suburb of Brisbane, Queensland **Shire of Windsor, a former local government authority around Wi ...
.


See also

*
Horse racing in Great Britain Horse racing is the second largest spectator sport in Great Britain, and one of the longest established, with a history dating back many centuries. According to a report by the British Horseracing Authority it generates £3.39 billion total d ...
*
List of British flat horse races A list of notable flat horse races which take place annually in Great Britain, under the authority of the British Horseracing Authority (BHA), including all conditions races which currently hold Group 1 Group 1 may refer to: * Alkali metal, a chem ...


References

* Paris-Turf: **, , , , , , *
Racing Post ''Racing Post'' is a British daily horse racing, greyhound racing and sports betting publisher which is published in print and digital formats. It is printed in tabloid format from Monday to Sunday. , it has an average daily circulation of 6 ...
: ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , ,
galopp-sieger.de
– ''July Stakes.''
ifhaonline.org
– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – July Stakes (2019).''
pedigreequery.com
– ''July Stakes – Newmarket.'' * {{Race Meeting, July Festival, Turf Flat races in Great Britain Newmarket Racecourse Flat horse races for two-year-olds Recurring sporting events established in 1786 1786 establishments in Great Britain